The Cornerstone Wealth Report 7/26/10

Weekly Commentary
July 26, 2010

The Markets

“The economy is still struggling; too many Americans are still out of work; and the Nation’s long-term fiscal trajectory is unsustainable, threatening future prosperity,” according to the Mid-Session Review submitted by the White House last week.

This supplemental update of the annual budget contained a number of projections that are of interest to us. Here are a few:

• A projected federal deficit of $2.9 trillion over the next two fiscal years.
• Gross Domestic Product projected to grow 3.2% this year, 3.6% in 2011, and 4.2% in 2012.
• Unemployment projected to average 9.7% this year, 9.0% in 2011, and 8.1% in 2012. It is projected to stay above 6% until 2015.
• The consumer price index projected to rise 1.6% this year, 1.3% next year, and 1.8% in 2012.
• The 10-year Treasury projected to yield on average 3.5% in 2010, 4.0% in 2011, and 4.6% in 2012.

Projections like this are, of course, notoriously difficult to get right. So much can happen in a short period and throw off the best laid plans. But, looking at the projections at least gives us a place to start. Overall, the projections are a mixed bag. The deficit numbers are problematic. The GDP growth projection is good if we can hit it. The unemployment numbers are painful. The inflation outlook is stable and the Treasury yield is favorable for business growth.

If, by the end of 2012, the above numbers come to fruition, then we would likely avoid a double-dip recession and the economy would probably “muddle along.” So far, corporate America is doing its part by showing really solid earnings for the second quarter. Companies such as Caterpillar, 3M, AT&T, and UPS notched solid quarters and suggest there is underlying strength in the economy, according to MarketWatch. In fact, of the 175 companies in the S&P 500 that have already reported their second quarter earnings, a whopping 78% have beaten analysts’ estimates while only 12% missed, according to data from Thomson Reuters as reported by MarketWatch. Buoyed by good earnings and relief over the European bank stress tests, the S&P 500 rose a solid 3.6% last week.

Given all the volatility we’ve had over the past 2½ years, “muddle along” might not be so bad!

WHETHER AN INVESTOR LEANS BULLISH OR BEARISH, there is ample data to support either view. This situation may explain why Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke told Congress last week that the economic outlook was “unusually uncertain.” For those investors who lean bullish, here are several supporting points courtesy of economist David Rosenberg as reported by Financial Times:

• Congress extended jobless benefits, which is one form of stimulus.
• Some Democrats are now in favor of delaying tax hikes.
• China is having some success slowing its property bubble without bursting it.
• Confidence is growing that the emerging markets may keep world growth positive even if more mature countries slow down.
• Eurozone debt and money markets have settled down after the problems with Greece sparked default fears.
• The European bank stress tests contained no major surprises and added clarity to the soundness of the banking system.
• Consumer credit delinquency rates in the U.S. are improving.
• Mortgage delinquencies in California, one of the hardest hit real estate markets, are at a three-year low.
• The BP oil spill is coming under control and is no longer each day’s top headline.
• The passage of the financial regulation bill removed one more cloud of uncertainty.
• Corporate America is reporting solid earnings for the second quarter and their future outlook has been, on balance, positive.
• Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke indicated he’ll keep using monetary policy to stimulate the economy and he’ll get even more aggressive if need be.

So, yes, there are reasons why the markets and the economy could do okay in the months to come. But, in this “unusually uncertain” time, it still makes sense to be “on guard.”

Weekly Focus – Think About It

“Even if I knew that tomorrow the world would go to pieces, I would still plant my apple tree.”
--Martin Luther King, Jr.

The Cornerstone Wealth Report 7/19/10

The Markets

What is the most actively traded security on the planet?

The answer is the two-year Treasury note and its current yield is sending us a signal, according to Bloomberg, July 17. Last week, the yield on the two-year note fell for the seventh straight week and touched its lowest level ever. At just under 0.6%, it is now lower than during the peak of the financial crisis in the fall of 2008.

What does this signal?

In short, it suggests the economy is slowing down, inflation is not a threat, deflation is a possibility, and money-market rates will remain historically low, according to BusinessWeek, July 15, Barron’s, July17, and Bloomberg, July 17. Here’s a list of several economic reports released last week that help support this view:

· U.S. consumer sentiment tanked in early July, according to a survey by Reuters and the University of Michigan (MarketWatch, July 16).

· The consumer price index dropped for the third straight month in June, according to data from the Labor Department (Market Watch, July 16).

· Industrial production rose a modest 0.1% in June after having risen 1.2% in May, according to the Federal Reserve, July 15.

· Another report released by the Federal Reserve, June 22, said, “The economic outlook had softened somewhat and a number of members saw the risks to the outlook as having shifted to the downside.”

· The dollar has posted significant declines recently against the euro and yen as traders position themselves for a potential slowdown in the U.S. , according to Bloomberg, July 17.

While the data above points toward economic softness, second quarter corporate profits are coming in strong. Of the 48 companies in the S&P 500 index that have reported their earnings, 75% have topped analysts’ estimates, including a blow-out quarter from Intel, according to Reuters, July 16.

The tug-of-war between soft economic data and strong corporate profits is helping keep the market stuck in a bouncy trading range


HOW DO YOU SOLVE A PROBLEM LIKE JOBS?
This question has a double meaning--jobs as in employment and Jobs as in Steve Jobs of Apple.

Chronically high unemployment in the U.S. is having a debilitating effect on our economy. We can point to many causes for this, but one that receives lots of press is the outsourcing of jobs overseas--and that’s where Steve Jobs comes in.

Without getting into a political debate about the pros and cons of free trade, it turns out that in a little recognized fact, Apple is one of the biggest beneficiaries of outsourcing jobs overseas. We can’t get enough iPods, iPhones, iPads, and Macs, but relatively few of the jobs created by our insatiable demand are sprouting on our shores.

According to Apple and BusinessWeek, as of September 26, 2009, Apple had about 37,000full-time equivalent employees of which about 25,000 were based in the U.S. By contrast, Apple has subcontracted with a Chinese company called Foxconn that employs roughly 250,000 people who are devoted to building Apple products. Doing the math, for every one Apple employee working in the U.S. , there are 10 Foxconn employees building Apple products in China . Knowing that costs are much lower in China (and that Apple products are in high demand), is it any surprise that Apple earned $3 billion in profit with a 42% gross margin in the first three months of this year?

Again, this is not meant to start a political debate about free trade or protectionism as there are many facets to this issue. It simply points out the intractable nature of high unemployment in the U.S. , particularly in the manufacturing sector. Some people argue that free trade and capitalism are the best ways to grow jobs and profits. Others, notably former Intel chairman and chief executive officer Andrew Grove (Bloomberg, July 1), argue for protectionist measures to rebuild our domestic manufacturing base.

Ultimately, America needs to get its people back to work. The Apple example shows just how difficult that may be.

Weekly Focus – Think About It

“I want to put a ding in the universe.”

--Steve Jobs


Best regards,
Your Team at Cornerstone Wealth Management